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  • 114 km2 (44 sq mi)
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chandigarh

General Information About Chandigarh

Chandigarh is the high-quality-deliberate metropolis in India, with architecture which is world-renowned, and a exceptional of existence, which is unparalleled. As the capital of the states of Punjab and Haryana, and the Union Territory of Chandigarh it is a prestigious metropolis. The face of modern day India, Chandigarh, is the manifestation of a dream that Pt. Jawahar Lal Nehru envisaged and Le Corbusier achieved. Serenity and a city are two diametrically opposite principles, which nevertheless, get belied in the 'metropolis attractive'. Chandigarh is a infrequent epitome of modernization co-existing with nature's preservation. It's here that the timber and crops are as so much part of the development plans because the structures and the roads. India’s first planned metropolis, is a wealthy, affluent, spic and span, green city rightly called “ the town wonderful ”.

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Chandigarh History

The city has a pre-historic earlier. Because of the presence of lake, the field has fossil stays with imprints of a significant style of aquatic vegetation and animals, and amphibian lifestyles, which have been supported by using that environment. As it was a part of the Punjab neighborhood, it had many rivers nearby the place the historic and primitive settling of people started. So, about 8000 years ago, the area was also identified to be a dwelling to the Harappans.Chandigarh was the dream metropolis of India's first top Minister, Jawahar Lal Nehru. After the partition of India in 1947, the previous British province of Punjab used to be break up between (traditionally Hindu) East Punjab in India and (commonly Muslim) West Punjab in Pakistan.The Indian Punjab required a new capital city to interchange Lahore, which became part of Pakistan for the duration of the partition. Therefore, an American planner and architect Albert Mayer was once tasked to design a new city known as "Chandigarh" in 1949. The government carved out Chandigarh of virtually 50 Pwadhi speakme villages of the then state of East Punjab, India.Shimla used to be the transitority capital of East Punjab except Chandigarh used to be completed in 1960.

Chandigarh Culture

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Chandigarh is one in all most well-deliberate cities in India, which was once designed by means of the famend architect, Le Corbusier. It is a land with affluent prior and residences men and women from one of a kind races and courses, which exist in superb concord with every other. The rich culture of town stands as a testimonial of its multi-ethnic population. Actually, the variety within the land most effective seeks to add to its profuse cultural heritage. In case you wish to have to explore more about the tradition of Chandigarh, simply go via the knowledge offered within the traces beneath.Chandigarh has a rich way of life of people dances, borrowed from the guardian states of Punjab and Haryana. The individuals of the town are very animated and have a good time all the events to the fullest, with the folk dances accompanying every of them frequently. Bhangra, Giddha, Jhumar, Luddi, Julli, Dhamal, Sammi, Jaago, Teeyan, Dankara, Kikili and Gatka are one of the wellknown people dances of the city.

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Sukhna Lake

Sukhna Lake in Chandigarh, India, is a reservoir at the foothills of the Himalayas, the Shivalik hills. This three km² rainfed lake used to be created in 1958 by damming the Sukhna Choe, a seasonal movement coming down from the Shivalik Hills. Originally the seasonal waft entered the lake directly inflicting heavy siltation. To assess the inflow of silt, 25.42 km² of land was once obtained in the catchment field and put beneath vegetation. In 1974, the Choe was diverted and made to avoid the lake fully, the lake being fed by way of three siltation pots, minimising the entry of silt into the lake itself.


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Rose Garden

Zakir Hussain Rose garden, is a botanical garden located in Chandigarh, India and spread over 30 acres (one hundred twenty,000 m2) of land, with 50,000 rose-timber of 1600 extraordinary species.Named after India's former president, Zakir Hussain and created in 1967 below the steerage of Dr Dr M.S.Randhawa, Chandigarh's first chief commissioner, the garden has the glory of being Asia's biggest.The backyard has not simplest roses, but in addition timber of medicinal value. One of the vital medicinal vegetation that may be noticed listed below are bel, bahera, harar, camphor and yellow gulmohar. The rose crops were planted in carved-out lawns and flower beds.


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Rock Garden

The Rock Garden of Chandigarh is a sculpture garden in Chandigarh, India, also known as Nek Chand's Rock Garden after its founder Nek Chand, a government official who started the garden secretly in his spare time in 1957. Today it is spread over an area of 40 acres (161874.25 m²). It is completely built of industrial and home waste and thrown-away items. Iconic Rock Garden creator Late Nek Chand,The 90-year-old Padma Shri awardee has millions of fans across the globe

Chandigarh Weather

Chandigarh has a damp subtropical local weather characterised via a seasonal rhythm: very sizzling summers, mild winters, unreliable rainfall and first-class variation in temperature (−1 °C to forty six °C OR 30.2 °F to 114 °F). The ordinary annual rainfall is 1110.7 mm. The city additionally receives occasional winter rains from the Western Disturbance originating over the Mediterranean Sea. The western disturbances on the whole brings rain predominantly from mid-December till finish of April which can be heavier many times with robust winds and hails if the climate turns colder (throughout March–April months) which ordinarily proves disastrous to the plants. Cold winds mainly tend to return from the north near Shimla, capital of Himachal Pradesh and from the state of Jammu and Kashmir, both of which obtain their share of snow fall for the period of wintertime.

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